Introduction
For the recent past, cryotherapy has turned out to be popular in sports therapies and spas and is considered to be healthy for the body. Ice bath and cryotherapy are probably the most common ones. Though this is true there are core differences between the two despite the fact that they both involve exposure to cold temperatures. Ice baths are water tanks that contain ice, while cryotherapy utilizes nitrogen to freeze the skin’s surface, and in this article you will get to know more on the pros and cons of both.
Ice Baths
Ice bath is one of the more popular and basic forms of cold therapy. It is practiced by immersing the body in cold water ranging from 50 to 59 degrees Fahrenheit (10 to 15 degrees Celsius) and include using ice or ice packs. The concept is that cold water constricts blood vessels, and increases the production of endorphins, which reduces inflammation, and assists in the recovery from exercise or injury.
History and Origins
Icy water immersions have been used since time immemorial, even ranging back to the Roman and the Greeks societies. In the past few decades it has recaptured the fancy of athletes and sportsmen due to the perceived advantage such as aid muscle recovery, eliminating muscle soreness and enhancing performance.
Potential Benefits
Some of the benefits of ice baths include:
- Improved Recovery: Cold water therapy enables the body to reduce inflammation as well as muscle soreness in relatively lesser time as compared from the normal time needed in case of exercises as well as after some injuries or strains as well.
- Pain Reduction: Shutting down blood flow and jelling up muscles, ice bath reduce sensitivity of pain receptors in the affected area which in turns reduces pain sensation for a while although this is temporary.
- Improved Performance: According to previous research, ice baths also has possibilities to increase effectiveness in sport by reducing the level of muscle relaxation and improving neuronal functioning.
- Mental Health: Cold temperature effects on the body are beneficial to its overall health especially to the mental health of a person since stress, anxiety, and depression are some of the drawbacks of warm climate.
Potential Drawbacks
While ice baths have several benefits, there are also potential drawbacks to consider:
- Time and Resource Investment: Ice baths take a lot of time and a lot of effort and a lot of money to prepare since they may need a large tub or swimming pool and ice.
- Safety Concerns: Any prolonged ice exposure reduces blood temperature and can cause hypothermia, and such practices are contraindicated for those with high blood pressure, heart, and other chronic diseases.
- Discomfort: Some individuals can experience discomfort or even pain while taking an ice bath depending on their skin tolerance levels.
Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy is a more contemporary approach to exposures to extreme cold than the traditional methods. It refers to having to stand in a chamber or tank which has been cooled to between -166 to -294 degrees Fahrenheit, or -180 to -140 degrees Celsius, for a few minutes. During this time, literal nitrogen vapor is released which works on the skin’s surface as well as the different tissues in the body to give numerous health benefits.
History and Origins
Post-operation cryotherapy was first developed in Japan during the 1970s and has been adopted across the globe at large. Since, it can be prescribed by a doctor, it used in clinics, spas, and some professional sports clubs to assist both athletes and non-athletes in recovering from workout sessions, as well as in fighting inflammation and pain.
Potential Benefits
Some of the potential benefits of cryotherapy include:
- Pain Relief: Since cryotherapy works to block sensations of pain and demonstrably modify inflammation, cryotherapy can be used to address pain including chronic pain.
- Improved Recovery: Similar to ice baths, cryotherapy is an effective method of alleviating muscle soreness and inflammation which means that athletes recovers quicker and are able to perform better.
- Increased Energy and Endurance: According to some reports some of the benefits of cryotherapy include an improvement in energy that is useful in helping athletes to perform at higher levels for an extended period.
- Anti-Aging and Skin Health: Cryotherapy produces a very low temperature that if used can effective reduce the skin fine lines and wrinkles by promoting collagen production.
Potential Drawbacks
While cryotherapy has numerous benefits, there are also potential drawbacks to consider:
- Cost: Cryotherapy can be costly especially when the sessions have not been reimbursed or when it is often required.
- Limited Access: Ice baths are more easily accessible than cryotherapy chambers as the latter is not available in many places especially towns or regions with small populations.
- Sensitivity to Cold: Same as with ice baths, cryotherapy can be painful or dangerous to certain health conditions and individuals who are cold intolerant.
Conclusion
Ice baths and cryotherapy are the methods that have benefits in the recovery, pain relief and overall healthy of the body. Nevertheless, they also have even certain negative effects including time and resource utilization and risks and even discomfort. Therefore, while going for an ice bath and cryotherapy, the differences will determine the choice depending on personal choices, needs and availability. This means that there is merit in experimenting with these two and figure out which is best for each and all the needs one might have in a day.